We often talk about the average price of a home in York, but that single figure can hide more than it reveals.

A one-bedroom flat, a three-bedroom family home and a substantial four-bedroom property serve completely different buyers. Combining them into one city-wide average does not tell us how the local property ladder is shaped, or how much buyers have historically paid to move from one rung to the next.

Looking at completed property sales split down by bedroom and price in York since 1 January 1995 gives us a much clearer picture. During that period, 61,790 homes were sold across York. Of those transactions, 2,987 were one-bedroom homes, 18,261 had two bedrooms, 26,209 had three bedrooms and 14,333 had four bedrooms or more.

(York – YO1/10/19/23/24/26/30/31/32/41)

These figures are based on homes that actually sold. They are not estimates of what the properties are worth today, nor are they current asking prices. They show the average prices paid by buyers across completed transactions since the beginning of 1995.

What type of homes make up the York property market?

The mix of homes sold in York can be compared with the national housing market to show whether the city is weighted more heavily towards smaller properties, mid-range family homes or larger executive houses.

In York, one-bedroom homes represented 4.8% of sales, while the national figure is 7.38%. Two-bedroom homes made up 29.6% of the local market, compared with 25.98% nationally. Three-bedroom homes accounted for 42.4% of sales in York, against the national benchmark of 46.06%. Finally, homes with four bedrooms or more represented 23.2% of York sales, compared with 20.58% nationally.

As you can see, there is a slight difference between the local mix and the national mix.

What have buyers historically paid for their York homes?

Across completed sales since January 1995, the average price paid for a one-bedroom home in York has been £165,670. The average paid for a two-bedroom home has been £198,451, while three-bedroom properties sold for an average of £227,722, and for homes with four bedrooms or more, the average price paid has been £357,537.

Again, these figures should not be read as current valuations.

A home bought in 1995 forms part of the same dataset as one purchased much more recently. The figures instead provide a long-term picture of what buyers have paid for different sizes of property. The more revealing numbers are the gaps between them.

Where is the biggest price jump in the York area?

In York, the average price paid rises by 19.8% when moving from a one-bedroom home to a two-bedroom home. Nationally, the equivalent increase is 25.6%. The jump from two bedrooms to three bedrooms is 14.7% in York, compared with 26.8% across the country. Moving from a three-bedroom home to a property with four bedrooms or more produces an uplift of 57.0% locally, against a national increase of 46.8%.

These figures do not suggest that one type of home offers better or worse value. They simply show how the average prices paid have differed between each rung of the property ladder since January 1995. The gaps/mix reflects the type, location, and quality of homes sold within each bedroom category.

How the York postcode districts compare.

The York average provides the main picture, but the local and surrounding area property market can vary significantly between postcode districts. These are just some of the postcodes to highlight the differences.

• YO1 – 24.2% of sales were one-bedroom homes, 57.7% were two-bedroom, 11.8% were three-bedroom and 6.3% had four bedrooms or more. Average prices paid were £177,030 / £320,646 / £395,283 and £507,402 respectively.
• YO19 – 1.0% of sales were one-bedroom homes, 15.1% were two-bedroom, 43.1% were three-bedroom and 40.8% had four bedrooms or more. Average prices paid were £173,866 / £215,084 / £237,666 and £363,779 respectively.
• YO24 – 5.5% of sales were one-bedroom homes, 32.4% were two-bedroom, 42.2% were three-bedroom and 19.9% had four bedrooms or more. Average prices paid were £162,225 / £175,668 / £225,550 and £355,550 respectively.
• YO31 – 7.0% of sales were one-bedroom homes, 31.9% were two-bedroom, 43.3% were three-bedroom and 17.9% had four bedrooms or more. Average prices paid were £152,706 / £180,961 / £217,050 and £338,483 respectively.
• YO32 – 2.2% of sales were one-bedroom homes, 23.2% were two-bedroom, 50.0% were three-bedroom and 24.7% had four bedrooms or more. Average prices paid were £130,246 / £195,202 / £223,288 and £355,492 respectively.

The figures show that there is no single York property market.

Different parts of the city contain different mixtures of homes, attract different buyers and create different price jumps between bedroom categories. For York homeowners, this is why broad national headlines and even regional and city-wide averages should always be treated as a starting point rather than the final answer.

The value and saleability of an individual home will depend on its condition, location, style, plot, presentation and the strength of current buyer demand. However, the historic sales data does reveal something valuable. It shows the structure of the York property ladder, where most local transactions take place and, most importantly, where buyers have historically faced the biggest jump when searching for their next home.

Share your thoughts on your story of climbing up the property ladder. Was it worth it? Did it change your life? Would you do it again?